Construction site chaos costs the Canadian industry $3.8 billion annually through accidents, damaged deliveries, and neighbor complaints—with 68% of projects experiencing serious incidents stemming from poor logistics planning where materials block emergency exits, deliveries arrive without space, and angry neighbors call bylaw enforcement triggering stop-work orders. This site management guide reveals systematic frameworks for safety planning, staging optimization, delivery coordination, and neighbor relations that reduce incidents by 74% while improving productivity 35%—transforming dangerous construction chaos into organized operations where workers stay safe, materials flow efficiently, and communities remain supportive.
Table of Contents:
- The Problem: Why Site Chaos Destroys Projects and Relationships
- What to Consider: Safety and Logistics Framework Components
- How to Choose: Implementation Strategies for Site Excellence
- Novesta Projects’ Site Management Excellence
- Frequently Asked Questions
The Problem: Why Site Chaos Destroys Projects and Relationships
The Safety Disaster Epidemic
Construction sites without proper safety planning experience injury rates 5x higher than organized sites, with 71% of accidents traced to poor logistics—blocked exits, cluttered walkways, improper material storage, and absent protection systems that transform work areas into injury traps costing millions in claims, delays, and reputation damage. This safety negligence stems from prioritizing speed over protection, creating environments where accidents become inevitable.
The material storage catastrophe where supplies get dumped wherever space exists creates cascading hazards. Materials block fire exits. Pathways disappear under debris. Heavy items stack precariously. Sharp objects protrude randomly. Trip hazards multiply daily. Workers navigate obstacle courses. Accidents await every step. Emergency evacuation becomes impossible.
Safety failure patterns:
- Emergency exits blocked by materials
- Fall protection absent or inadequate
- Electrical hazards from poor routing
- Struck-by risks from overhead work
- Caught-between dangers from equipment
The compliance violation avalanche from poor safety planning triggers regulatory nightmares. Inspectors issue orders. Work stops immediately. Fines accumulate rapidly. Criminal charges possible. Insurance coverage voids. Workers compensation skyrockets. Reputation destroys permanently. The construction safety regulations mandate extensive requirements poorly planned sites violate systematically.
The injury cost multiplication extends beyond direct medical expenses. Productivity drops 40% after serious injuries. Skilled workers leave dangerous sites. Recruitment becomes difficult. Morale plummets entirely. Quality suffers significantly. Schedule delays compound. Legal costs explode. One serious injury costs $500,000-$2,000,000 total.
The Staging Space Starvation
Construction sites attempting to operate without adequate staging areas experience 43% productivity losses as workers waste hours daily moving materials repeatedly, searching for tools, and waiting for equipment access—while damage rates triple from repeated handling and weather exposure. This space starvation results from poor planning that ignores staging requirements until construction begins.
The musical chairs material movement where everything shifts constantly wastes enormous resources. Morning delivery arrives. Materials placed randomly. Afternoon trade needs space. Everything moves again. Next delivery coming. Shuffle continues endlessly. Each move risks damage. Time evaporates moving rather than building.
Staging starvation symptoms:
- Materials moved multiple times
- Damage from repeated handling
- Weather exposure destroying supplies
- Tools and equipment lost constantly
- Workers idle awaiting access
The just-in-time delivery fantasy where sites expect materials to flow directly into installation crashes against reality. Deliveries arrive early. Installation runs late. Storage space absent. Materials deteriorate outside. Damage claims multiply. Reordering delays projects. Costs escalate dramatically. The commercial real estate trends show urban sites particularly challenged by staging constraints.
The productivity destruction from inadequate staging compounds throughout projects. Workers walk excessive distances. Equipment sits idle waiting. Coordination becomes impossible. Conflicts multiply. Quality suffers. Rework increases. Schedules extend indefinitely. Projects that should take months extend to years.
The Delivery Disaster Cascade
Uncoordinated deliveries create site gridlock where 38% of materials arrive damaged, wrong, or get refused due to timing conflicts—while trucks idle for hours at $150/hour, materials get double-handled at premium costs, and critical supplies disappear into job site chaos. This delivery dysfunction stems from absence of coordination systems treating logistics as afterthoughts.
The arrival anarchy where multiple trades schedule deliveries simultaneously creates impossible situations. Concrete trucks arrive during steel erection. Drywall delivered before framing complete. Mechanical equipment without access routes. Finishing materials during rough construction. Nobody coordinates. Chaos reigns. Rejection rates soar. Costs explode exponentially.
Delivery disaster patterns:
- Multiple trucks arriving simultaneously
- No space for unloading
- Wrong materials delivered
- Damage during handling
- Critical items missing
The demurrage death spiral where delayed unloading triggers escalating charges destroys budgets. Trucks wait hours. Charges accumulate rapidly. Crane time conflicts. Labor unavailable. Storage space absent. Charges exceed material value. Relationships sour. Future deliveries problematic. The construction standards recognize logistics importance yet most projects lack delivery coordination.
The missing material mystery where critical supplies vanish on busy sites creates expensive delays. Materials delivered somewhere. Location unknown. Workers search frantically. Production stops. Emergency reorders placed. Premium prices paid. Original materials found later. Waste multiplies. Accountability absent.
The Neighbor Nightmare Scenario
Construction projects ignoring neighbor impacts face escalating complaints, bylaw violations, stop-work orders, and legal action—with 52% experiencing formal complaints that delay projects by average 6 weeks while destroying community relationships and triggering political intervention. This neighbor alienation transforms potential supporters into active opponents mobilizing against projects.
The noise assault beginning at dawn without warning creates immediate enemies. Jackhammers at 6am. Concrete trucks rumbling. Backup beepers constant. Music blaring. Workers shouting. Dogs barking. Babies crying. Neighbors furious. Complaints filed. Enforcement arrives. The building permits include noise restrictions sites violate carelessly.
Neighbor conflict triggers:
- Noise violations repeated
- Dust clouds uncontrolled
- Parking spaces occupied
- Access routes blocked
- Property damage occurring
The dust bowl conditions from uncontrolled excavation and demolition make life unbearable. Dust clouds envelope neighborhoods. Windows stay closed. Laundry ruined. Cars covered. Health impacts. Allergies triggered. Asthma attacks. Elderly suffering. Children affected. Anger builds. Opposition organizes.
The parking wars where construction vehicles occupy residential streets create daily confrontations. Workers park everywhere. Residents can’t park. Driveways blocked. Emergency access restricted. Garbage collection impossible. Tensions escalate. Confrontations occur. Police called. Violence possible. Projects become battlegrounds rather than job sites.
What to Consider: Safety and Logistics Framework Components
Comprehensive Safety Planning Systems
Systematic safety planning addressing all hazards through engineering controls, administrative procedures, and personal protection creates environments where injuries become rare exceptions rather than regular occurrences—reducing incident rates by 85% while improving productivity through organized operations.
Hazard Assessment Methodologies: Comprehensive hazard identification must precede work commencement. Fall hazards from heights mapped. Struck-by risks from equipment identified. Caught-between dangers recognized. Electrical hazards located. Chemical exposures assessed. Each hazard evaluated for probability and severity. Controls developed systematically.
The hierarchy of controls prioritizing elimination over protection ensures maximum effectiveness. Elimination removes hazards entirely. Substitution replaces with safer alternatives. Engineering controls isolate hazards. Administrative controls establish procedures. Personal protective equipment provides final defense. This hierarchy guides control selection.
Safety planning components:
- Comprehensive hazard assessment
- Control hierarchy implementation
- Emergency response procedures
- Training program development
- Inspection and monitoring systems
Emergency Response Planning: Detailed emergency procedures for predictable incidents save lives. Fire evacuation routes marked clearly. Assembly points designated. First aid stations equipped. Emergency contacts posted. Response teams trained. Communication systems tested. Regular drills conducted. These preparations prevent panic when emergencies occur.
The site-specific safety plans addressing unique hazards ensure relevant protection. Generic plans fail. Every site differs. Hazards vary. Controls adapt. Procedures customize. Training focuses. This specificity ensures effectiveness rather than checkbox compliance. The project management certification emphasizes planning yet safety often receives insufficient attention.
Strategic Staging Design
Efficient staging areas designed with material flow, equipment access, and worker movement in mind transform cluttered sites into productive operations—reducing material handling by 60% while preventing damage and improving quality through proper storage.
Layout Optimization Principles: Staging area design must consider workflow sequences. Materials flow from delivery through staging to installation. Heavy items stay low. Frequent materials stay accessible. Weather-sensitive supplies get protection. Security-risk items get locked. This organization eliminates wasted movement.
The zoning strategies separating incompatible activities prevent conflicts. Clean materials away from dirty operations. Quiet work separated from noisy activities. Pedestrians isolated from vehicles. Public areas secured from construction. These separations prevent problems while improving efficiency.
Staging design elements:
- Material flow optimization
- Equipment access routes
- Worker circulation paths
- Weather protection systems
- Security provisions
Vertical Integration Strategies: Multi-story projects require vertical staging strategies. Materials staged by floor. Hoisting scheduled systematically. Storage distributed appropriately. Waste removal coordinated. Access maintained continuously. This vertical organization prevents bottlenecks while maintaining flow.
The just-in-time staging coordinating deliveries with installation minimizes storage requirements. Materials arrive when needed. Installation proceeds immediately. Storage time minimizes. Damage risk reduces. Space requirements drop. This coordination requires sophisticated planning but delivers significant benefits. The sustainable building programs recognize waste reduction through better logistics.
Delivery Coordination Excellence
Sophisticated delivery management systems controlling timing, routing, and handling ensure materials arrive undamaged when needed where required—eliminating delays, damage, and disputes that plague uncoordinated sites.
Scheduling System Development: Centralized delivery scheduling prevents conflicts while optimizing resources. Single point controls all deliveries. Time slots assigned specifically. Routes designated clearly. Resources allocated appropriately. Conflicts identified early. Solutions developed proactively. This control transforms chaos into coordination.
The capacity planning ensuring sites can handle scheduled deliveries prevents overload. Unloading equipment capacity verified. Labor availability confirmed. Storage space allocated. Access routes cleared. Inspection resources ready. This planning prevents arrival disasters.
Delivery coordination elements:
- Centralized scheduling system
- Capacity planning process
- Receiving procedures defined
- Damage documentation protocols
- Payment verification systems
Receiving Protocol Standards: Formal receiving procedures ensure proper documentation and accountability. Delivery tickets verified. Quantities counted. Quality inspected. Damage documented. Photos taken. Signatures obtained. Documentation filed. This process prevents disputes while maintaining accountability.
The damage prevention strategies during handling reduce losses significantly. Proper equipment provided. Trained personnel assigned. Clear pathways maintained. Weather protection available. Gentle handling enforced. These strategies reduce damage rates from 15% to under 2%. The building codes specify material protection requirements often ignored.
Neighbor Relations Management
Proactive neighbor engagement transforming potential opponents into project supporters through communication, consideration, and problem resolution creates positive environments benefiting all parties—preventing complaints while building community support.
Communication Strategy Development: Comprehensive neighbor communication before, during, and after construction builds understanding. Initial notifications provide warning. Regular updates maintain awareness. Contact information enables concerns. Response protocols address issues. Completion communications celebrate success. This engagement prevents surprise and anger.
The pre-construction outreach establishing relationships proves invaluable. Door-to-door introductions. Information packages delivered. Contact cards provided. Concerns heard. Accommodations discussed. Relationships formed. This investment returns throughout projects.
Neighbor relations components:
- Pre-construction outreach
- Regular communication updates
- 24/7 contact availability
- Rapid issue resolution
- Completion appreciation
Impact Mitigation Measures: Specific measures reducing construction impacts on neighbors demonstrate consideration. Dust control implemented. Noise minimized. Parking managed. Access maintained. Property protected. These measures show respect while preventing complaints.
The complaint resolution systems addressing concerns quickly prevent escalation. Single contact point. Rapid response promised. Solutions implemented. Follow-up conducted. Satisfaction verified. This responsiveness transforms complainers into supporters. The commercial real estate trends show projects with good neighbor relations complete faster with fewer problems.
How to Choose: Implementation Strategies for Site Excellence
Site Assessment and Planning
Thorough site assessment before construction identifies constraints, opportunities, and requirements that inform safety and logistics planning—preventing expensive surprises while optimizing available resources for maximum efficiency.
Physical Constraint Analysis: Detailed site analysis must document all physical limitations. Property boundaries surveyed. Utility locations marked. Access points identified. Grade changes mapped. Overhead restrictions noted. Underground obstacles located. These constraints drive planning decisions.
The neighbor proximity assessment determining impact zones guides mitigation planning. Residential adjacencies mapped. Sensitive uses identified. Sight lines analyzed. Noise transmission paths traced. Dust dispersion modeled. This assessment informs protection strategies.
Site assessment factors:
- Physical constraint documentation
- Neighbor proximity mapping
- Access route evaluation
- Utility conflict identification
- Environmental condition assessment
Opportunity Identification: Sites offer opportunities beyond obvious spaces. Adjacent vacant lots for staging. Street parking permits possible. Overhead rights available. Temporary structures feasible. Creative solutions exist. Opportunity identification expands options.
The phasing strategies maximizing limited space through sequential use multiply capacity. Early demolition creates space. Foundation work frees areas. Structure enables staging. Envelope allows interior storage. Completion releases areas. This phasing ensures adequate space throughout. The project management standards emphasize resource optimization logistics enables.
Technology Integration Options
Modern technology solutions for safety monitoring, delivery tracking, and communication enhance traditional logistics management—providing real-time visibility and control that prevents problems while improving efficiency.
Safety Monitoring Systems: Electronic safety systems provide continuous hazard monitoring. Motion sensors detect unsafe entry. Gas monitors alert to hazards. Noise meters track levels. Dust monitors measure air quality. Cameras document activities. These systems provide 24/7 vigilance human observation cannot match.
The wearable technology tracking worker location and vital signs prevents accidents. Location tracking ensures accountability. Man-down alerts summon help. Vital signs indicate stress. Proximity warnings prevent strikes. This technology saves lives while improving productivity.
Technology integration options:
- Electronic monitoring systems
- Wearable safety technology
- Delivery tracking platforms
- Communication applications
- Documentation systems
Delivery Management Platforms: Digital delivery coordination platforms streamline logistics. Online scheduling prevents conflicts. GPS tracking shows arrivals. Digital documentation captures proof. Automated notifications update stakeholders. Analytics identify patterns. These platforms transform coordination efficiency.
The communication technology connecting all stakeholders ensures information flow. Project apps unite teams. Instant messaging speeds decisions. Video calls enable remote participation. Document sharing ensures access. This connectivity eliminates information gaps. The construction safety regulations increasingly recognize technology’s safety benefits.
Training Program Development
Comprehensive training ensuring all site personnel understand safety requirements, logistics procedures, and neighbor considerations creates capable teams that execute plans effectively—reducing incidents while improving efficiency through competence.
Safety Training Requirements: Mandatory safety training must cover site-specific hazards and controls. General orientation introduces policies. Task-specific training addresses hazards. Equipment training ensures competence. Emergency response prepares for incidents. Refresher training maintains awareness. This comprehensive training prevents accidents.
The competency verification ensuring understanding beyond attendance improves effectiveness. Written tests verify knowledge. Practical demonstrations confirm ability. Observation validates application. Documentation proves training. This verification ensures capability rather than just compliance.
Training program elements:
- Orientation programs comprehensive
- Task-specific modules detailed
- Competency verification rigorous
- Refresher training scheduled
- Documentation systems complete
Logistics Procedure Training: Site logistics training ensures smooth operations. Delivery procedures explained. Staging areas designated. Material handling demonstrated. Equipment operation certified. Communication protocols established. This training prevents confusion while improving efficiency.
The neighbor relations training preparing workers for community interaction prevents problems. Respect emphasized. Boundaries explained. Parking rules clarified. Noise limits understood. Complaint procedures known. This training transforms workers into ambassadors. The architectural design community understands communication importance construction must embrace.
Performance Monitoring Systems
Continuous monitoring of safety performance, logistics efficiency, and neighbor satisfaction identifies issues before they become problems—enabling corrective action that maintains excellence throughout projects.
Safety Performance Metrics: Key safety indicators tracked continuously prevent complacency. Incident rates monitored. Near-miss reports analyzed. Inspection scores tracked. Training compliance measured. PPE usage observed. These metrics identify trends requiring intervention.
The leading indicators predicting future safety performance enable prevention. Hazard reports increasing. Training attendance dropping. Housekeeping deteriorating. Shortcuts observed. Fatigue reported. These indicators trigger intervention before accidents occur.
Performance monitoring components:
- Safety metric tracking
- Logistics efficiency measurement
- Neighbor satisfaction surveys
- Continuous improvement processes
- Corrective action systems
Logistics Efficiency Tracking: Delivery performance metrics reveal improvement opportunities. On-time delivery rates. Damage percentages. Handling times. Storage duration. Equipment utilization. These metrics identify inefficiencies for correction.
The neighbor satisfaction monitoring through surveys and feedback ensures relationship health. Regular surveys gauge sentiment. Complaint tracking identifies patterns. Response times measured. Resolution rates tracked. Appreciation noted. This monitoring maintains positive relations. The project funding programs increasingly require community impact management.
Novesta Projects’ Site Management Excellence
Zero-Incident Safety Culture
Novesta Projects maintains industry-leading safety performance across Edmonton, Vancouver, Calgary, Regina, and Saskatoon through comprehensive programs that achieve 0.3 TRIF rates—87% below industry average—while maintaining superior productivity.
The company’s behavior-based safety program empowers every worker to identify and correct hazards. Stop work authority universal. Hazard reporting rewarded. Near-miss analysis systematic. Safety suggestions implemented. Recognition programs motivate. This culture makes safety everyone’s responsibility, not just management’s.
Daily safety integration ensures continuous vigilance. Morning huddles address hazards. Stretch programs prevent injuries. Task planning includes safety. Observations documented. Lessons shared. End-of-day reviews capture learning. This rhythm embeds safety into operations rather than treating it as separate.
Safety culture achievements:
- 0.3 TRIF rate sustained
- 97% near-miss reporting
- 100% stop work support
- Zero lost-time injuries (2 years)
- 95% worker satisfaction
The executive safety leadership with senior management personally engaged demonstrates commitment. Site visits regular. Safety meetings attended. Resources provided immediately. Violations addressed firmly. Success celebrated publicly. This leadership drives culture throughout organizations.
Optimized Staging Systems
Novesta Projects’ staging strategies maximize limited urban spaces through innovative vertical solutions, shared facilities, and just-in-time coordination that reduces space requirements 40% while improving material flow.
The company’s 3D logistics planning using BIM models optimizes space utilization. Staging areas modeled. Material flow simulated. Conflicts identified. Solutions developed. Plans communicated clearly. This visualization prevents problems while maximizing efficiency.
Modular staging systems adapting to project phases provide flexibility. Temporary structures erected. Mobile storage deployed. Adjustable racking installed. Weather protection provided. Security systems integrated. These systems adapt as projects evolve.
Staging optimization results:
- 40% space reduction achieved
- 60% fewer material moves
- 75% damage reduction
- 30% productivity improvement
- 95% on-time installation
The shared logistics facilities for multiple projects leverage economies of scale. Central warehouses established. Consolidated deliveries arranged. Shared equipment utilized. Combined security provided. Administrative efficiency gained. These facilities reduce costs while improving service.
Precision Delivery Management
Novesta Projects’ delivery coordination achieves 94% on-time, damage-free delivery through sophisticated scheduling, qualified carriers, and rigorous receiving procedures that eliminate logistics delays.
The company’s preferred carrier network ensures reliable, safe delivery. Carriers qualified thoroughly. Performance tracked continuously. Training provided regularly. Standards enforced strictly. Relationships maintained carefully. This network delivers consistent excellence.
Digital delivery management platforms provide real-time visibility. Deliveries scheduled online. Trucks tracked GPS. Arrivals notified automatically. Documentation captured digitally. Payments processed efficiently. This digitization eliminates paperwork while improving control.
Delivery management metrics:
- 94% on-time delivery
- 98% damage-free receipt
- 100% documentation compliance
- 3-hour average unload time
- Zero demurrage charges (6 months)
The rapid receiving protocols minimizing truck time on site reduces congestion. Pre-arrival preparation. Dedicated receiving crews. Proper equipment ready. Clear unloading zones. Immediate inspection. Quick documentation. These protocols maintain flow while ensuring quality.
Community Partnership Excellence
Novesta Projects transforms construction sites from neighborhood disruptions into community partnerships through proactive engagement, continuous communication, and genuine consideration that builds support rather than opposition.
The company’s community liaison program assigns dedicated representatives to maintain neighbor relations. Single contact point. Regular office hours. Proactive outreach conducted. Issues resolved quickly. Feedback incorporated. Relationships maintained. This program prevents problems while building goodwill.
Construction impact mitigation exceeding requirements demonstrates respect. Dust control beyond compliance. Noise reduction aggressive. Parking solutions provided. Access maintained always. Property protected carefully. These measures show consideration that neighbors appreciate.
Community partnership achievements:
- Zero formal complaints (18 months)
- 92% neighbor satisfaction
- 15 appreciation letters received
- 3 community awards earned
- 100% political support maintained
The community benefit programs giving back to neighborhoods build lasting relationships. Local hiring prioritized. Student tours conducted. Charity support provided. Public spaces improved. End-of-project celebrations hosted. These programs transform construction from imposition to contribution. The commercial real estate trends show community support accelerates approvals and reduces problems.
Continuous Improvement Systems
Novesta Projects’ commitment to continuous improvement through systematic analysis, benchmarking, and innovation ensures logistics excellence evolves with changing requirements and opportunities.
The company’s after-action reviews following each project capture lessons systematically. Safety performance analyzed. Logistics efficiency evaluated. Neighbor feedback reviewed. Innovations documented. Improvements identified. Implementation planned. This learning culture drives advancement.
Benchmarking against industry best practices identifies improvement opportunities. Safety metrics compared. Efficiency measured. Technologies evaluated. Processes assessed. Gaps identified. Solutions implemented. This external perspective prevents complacency.
Continuous improvement results:
- 15% annual safety improvement
- 20% logistics efficiency gain
- 25% complaint reduction
- 30% technology adoption
- 100% lesson implementation
The innovation programs encouraging creative solutions advance capabilities. Employee suggestions rewarded. Pilot programs supported. Technology trials conducted. Process experiments encouraged. Success scaled quickly. The construction standards evolve continuously; Novesta’s improvement systems ensure leadership rather than compliance.
Frequently Asked Questions
Construction staging requires 15-25% of building footprint for efficient operations, with complex projects needing up to 35% when multiple trades work simultaneously, though creative vertical staging, off-site storage, and just-in-time delivery can reduce requirements to 10% for constrained urban sites. The commercial real estate trends show urban land costs making staging optimization critical, with successful strategies including temporary deck structures over parking, adjacent lot rental agreements, consolidated off-site warehouses, and coordinated just-in-time delivery systems that minimize on-site storage while maintaining productivity.
Preventing neighbor complaints requires proactive communication before construction, strict adherence to noise/dust controls, designated community liaisons for rapid issue resolution, and genuine consideration for impacts—with successful projects experiencing 75% fewer complaints through door-to-door introductions, weekly update emails, 24/7 hotlines, and impact mitigation exceeding minimum requirements. The building permits establish minimum standards, but exceeding requirements through dust suppression systems, sound barriers, designated worker parking, maintained property access, and regular site cleanup demonstrates respect that transforms potential opponents into supporters.
Material delivery coordination requires centralized scheduling with designated time slots, dedicated receiving areas with proper equipment, trained receiving crews, digital tracking systems, and clear communication protocols—reducing delivery conflicts by 85% while eliminating demurrage charges through efficient unloading. The project management certification emphasizes coordination importance, with best practices including 48-hour advance scheduling requirements, 2-hour delivery windows, GPS tracking for real-time updates, pre-arrival site preparation, immediate inspection protocols, and digital documentation systems that maintain accountability while preventing disputes.
Legal safety requirements include fall protection above 10 feet, hard hats in overhead hazard areas, high-visibility clothing, first aid facilities, emergency procedures, and hazard-specific protections mandated by construction safety regulations, while best practices exceed minimums through behavior-based programs, near-miss reporting, stop-work authority, continuous training, and technology integration. Leading companies achieve 85% fewer incidents through voluntary measures including morning stretch programs, task-specific hazard analysis, competency verification beyond basic orientation, safety incentive programs, and investment in technology like proximity sensors and wearable monitors that prevent accidents rather than just comply with regulations.
Weather-resilient site logistics include covered staging areas, temporary weather enclosures, flexible scheduling systems, alternative work plans, and robust communication protocols—maintaining 70% productivity during adverse conditions versus 30% for unprepared sites. The sustainable building standards encourage weather adaptation, with successful strategies including permanent temporary roofing systems, heated material storage, covered walkways, interior work prioritization during bad weather, weather monitoring services providing 48-hour warnings, and pre-negotiated weather day provisions in contracts that fairly allocate weather risks while maintaining progress through proper preparation and planning.

